1200×600×450mm Electrical Bogie Hearth Furnace
1.Application
The RT2-45-9 electric bogie hearth furnace is mainly used for heat
treatment of steel structure parts, cast steel parts, shaft bar parts,
tool steel products, etc.
2. Structural Introduction
The RT2-45-9 bogie hearth furnace is mainly comprised of furnace body,
lining, furnace door and door compression system, bogie, heating element,
and temperature control system.
2.1 furnace body
The car bottom furnace price body steel structure is made from 8-12#
sectional steel and ≥3mm steel plates. The side pillar and back pillars
are made from sectional steel, and are reinforced with sectional steel bracings.
The external wall of the furnace is painted with 2 layers of primers, and 2
layers of coating paint. The key part of the furnace is painted with heat
resistant paint.
2.2 lining
The car bottom furnace design body is built with an all-fiber system. The
lining material used is quality aluminum fibers fixed by round steel parts.
The aluminum fibers are pre-compressed into blocks (compression gravity:
≥230Kg/m3 ) and then fixed to the furnace body by round stainless steel parts.
This refractory lining structure has the advantages of low heat conductivity,
strong anti-shock capacity, and anti-erosion. The lining has a total thickness
of 300mm. The silicate aluminum fiber resists a maximum temperature of
1100℃. The material of round steel fixation parts is 1Cr13.
2.3 furnace door and door up-down system
The high temperature trolley type furnace door is comprised of all-fiber
lining and steel structure casing. The door frame is made of 10mm steel
plate and 12mm sectional steel. The door is built with silicate aluminum
fiber blocks same as that for the furnace body. The overall structure of the
furnace maintains its shape while heated.
Driving method of door: The furnace door is electrically lifted upward
and downward by the hoist. And it is sealed by spring.
2.4 bogie
The bogie is comprised of bogie frame, wheels, refractory bricklaying body,
heat resistant bogie face plate, heating elements, and bogie driving mechanism.
bogie structure: the bogie frame is made from 10# beam and 10mm steel
plates. The bogie could work for a long time without deformation at full load.
wheel: The wheels are made from ZG55# steel casting. The transmission
shaft is made from 45# steel, and it is heat treated. The transmission bearing
is of the heavy type pillar bearing to bear the weight. There are a total of 2
pairs of wheels, and each wheel is of diameter 240mm. The bogie is motorized.
And the driving motor is equipped with a braking speed reduction device to
relieve the inertia at the start-up and stop movement. There are 2 limit
switches to avoid over-travel of the bogie.
bricklaying body: The bogie is built with a heavy combination of high
alumina refractory bricks, light refractory bricks, and heat preservation bricks.
The bricklaying body of the bogie has heating elements installation slot for
easy installation of the heating elements. The impacted parts and weight
bearing area are bricked especially with heavy type high aluminum refractory
bricks. There is also free space left for the refractory lining expansion when
heated.
bogie face plate: 30mm thick CrMnN heat resistant steel casting part with
max working temperature≤1200℃. It can prevent scales from falling into the
heating elements slot which would form a short circuit.
bogie moving mechanism: The bogie has a self-moving method. The reducing
gear drives the bogie wheel to move. The bogie movement is smooth and stable.
Sealing among furnace door, furnace body and bogie: Sealing between
the furnace door and the furnace body is through spring. The sealing between
the bogie and the furnace body is through soft special shape bricks and fiber
cotton block.
2.5 heating element
heating element: The 0Cr25AL5 resistance spiral-shape alloy resistance strips
are mounted in 2 side walls. The resistance strips are produced through special
molds, and are installed in the furnace wall by porcelain nails. And there is a
porcelain gasket between the fiber wall and the resistance strips to avoid short-circuit.
There are 1 heating zone. All lead-out conductor bars are made
of φ16 0Cr25AL5 material.
2.6 electrical control system
Temperature control: the furnace adopts Changzhou Huibang intelligent temperature
controller to control the temperature which has self-tuning function to calculate the
ideal PID parameter and achieve a temperature stability. The temperature
controller has the functions of over-temperature alarm and thermal couple
breakage protection.
The annealing car bottom furnace has 1 temperature control zone for controlling
the linkage between the temperature and the motor movements. Each zone is
set with an over-temperature alarm. The heating loop adopts the double-direction
SCR and trigger control. The power is regulated in the time proportional regulation
manner.
The control actuation system is a large-power triggering one complete with a
radiator and an air cooling system. There is also an air switch. The heating loop
is equipped with ammeter, voltmeter, heating element on-off indicator, power-on
interlock protection, and safe earthing measures.
Movement control: The control system mainly controls the door up-down movement,
door compression, and door in-out movement. Also the movements are necessarily
linked to ensure the operation safety.
3.Main Technical Parameters
No. | Item | Technical Parameters |
1 | Rated power | 45Kw+5% (1-100%) adjustable |
2 | Power supply | 380V, 3P, 50Hz |
3 | Rated temperature | 950℃ |
4 | Control zone | 1 zone |
5 | Effective working size | 1200×600×450mm(L×W×H) |
6 | Furnace overall size | 1960×1520×1820mm(L×W×H) |
7 | Floor area | About 4800×2600mm (L×W) |
8 | Heating element connection | Y |
9 | Temperature uniformity | ≤±10℃ |
10 | Temperature measurement accuracy | ±1℃ |
11 | Empty furnace power consumption | ≤18% |
12 | Temperature control method | SCR, PID regulator; Huibang temperature controller with overtemperature alarm; |
13 | furnace surface temperature rise | <45℃ |
14 | Heating element | 0Cr25AL5 (strip) |
15 | Bogie face plate | CrMnN, 30mm thickness, heat resistant steel |
16 | Loading method | Product loaded on the bogie, and then bogie moves into the furnace |
17 | Furnace door opening method | Electric hoist up-down, sealed by spring |
18 | Bogie moving method | By the reducer |
19 | Bogie driving power | 1.1KW |
20 | Furnace lining | Standard Refractory fiber |