550℃ 1350×1000×700mm Heat Treatment Car Bottom Furnace Electrical Bogie Hearth
1. Application
The RT3-65-6 electrical bogie hearth furnace is mainly used
for annealing process of structural steel, cast steel, spring steel,
tool steel and carbon steel.
2.Structural Introduction
The RT3-65-6 bogie hearth furnace is mainly comprised of furnace body,
lining, furnace door and door compression system, bogie, heating element,
circulation device and temperature control system.
2.1 furnace body
The bogie hearth furnace manufacturer body steel structure is made from
10-12# sectional steel and ≥3mm steel plates. The side pillar and back
pillars are made from sectional steel, and are reinforced with sectional steel
bracings. The external wall of the furnace is painted with 2 layers of primers,
and 2 layers of coating paint. The key part of the furnace is painted with heat
resistant paint.
2.2 lining
The bogie hearth furnace for sale is built with an all-fiber system. The lining
material used is quality aluminum fibers fixed by round steel parts. The aluminum
fibers are pre-compressed into blocks (compression gravity: ≥230Kg/m3 ) and
then fixed to the furnace body by round stainless steel parts. This refractory lining
structure has the advantages of low heat conductivity, strong anti-shock capacity,
and anti-erosion. The lining has a total thickness of 240mm. The silicate aluminum
fiber resists a maximum temperature of 950℃.
2.3 furnace door and door up-down system
Thecar bottom furnace price door is comprised of all-fiber lining and steel structure
casing. The door frame is made of 10mm steel plate. The door is built with silicate
aluminum fiber blocks same as that for the furnace body. The overall structure of
the furnace maintains its shape while heated.
Driving method of door: The furnace door is electrically lifted upward and downward
by the hoist. And it is sealed by spring.
2.4 bogie
The bogie is comprised of bogie frame, wheels, refractory bricklaying body, heat
resistant bogie face plate, heating elements, and bogie driving mechanism.
bogie structure: the bogie frame is made from 12# beam and 10mm steel plates.
The bogie could work for a long time without deformation at full load.
wheel: The wheels are made from ZG55# steel casting. The transmission shaft is
made from 45# steel, and it is heat treated. The transmission bearing is of the heavy
type pillar bearing to bear the weight. There are a total of 2 pairs of wheels, and
each wheel is of diameter 240mm.
bricklaying body: The bogie is built with a combination of high alumina refractory bricks,
light refractory bricks, and heat preservation bricks. The bricklaying body of the bogie
has heating elements installation slot for easy installation of the heating elements. The
impacted parts and weight bearing area are bricked especially with heavy type high
aluminum refractory bricks. There is also free space left for the refractory lining expansion
when heated.
The bottom plate of furnace is made of CrMnN material with the total thickness of 30mm.
The bottom plate resists a maximum temperature of 950℃.
Sealing: The seal between furnace door and furnace body and bogie is more important.
The seal between furnace door and furnace body adopts spring compression structure.
The seal between bogie and furnace body is seal of special-shaped brick and fiber
cotton block.
2.5 heating element
heating element: The 0Cr25AL5 resistance spiral-shape alloy resistance strips are
mounted in 5 side walls, two side walls, back wall, furnace door and bogie bottom.
The resistance strips are produced through special molds, and are installed in the
furnace wall by porcelain nails. And there is a porcelain gasket between the fiber wall
and the resistance strips to avoid short-circuit. There are 1 heating zone. All lead-out
conductor bars are made of φ16 0Cr25AL5 material.
2.6 electrical control system
Temperature control: the furnace adopts intelligent temperature controller to control
the temperature which has self-tuning function to calculate the ideal PID parameter
and achieve a temperature stability. The temperature controller has the functions of
over-temperature alarm and thermal couple breakage protection.
The wholesale car bottm furnace has 1 temperature control zone for controlling the
linkage between the temperature and the motor movements. Each zone is set with
an over-temperature alarm. The heating loop adopts the double-direction SCR and
trigger control. The power is regulated in the time proportional regulation manner.
The control actuation system is a large-power triggering one complete with a radiator
and an air cooling system. There is also an air switch. The heating loop is equipped
with ammeter, voltmeter, heating element on-off indicator, power-on interlock protection,
and safe earthing measures.
Movement control: The control system mainly controls the door up-down movement,
door compression, and door in-out movement. Also the movements are necessarily
linked to ensure the operation safety.
2.7 Hot air circulating system:
It is mainly comprised of two axial flow fans in the furnace. The heat emitted by the
heating element is evenly blown to the effective working area by the circulating fan
through the wind guide plate. The air guide plate is made of 1Cr18Ni9, and the fan
and shaft are made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti. In order to ensure the normal use of bearings,
the cooling method is air cooling.
3.Main Technical Parameters
No. | Item | Technical Parameters |
1 | Rated power | 65KW+5% (1-100%) adjustable |
2 | Power supply | 380V, 3P, 50Hz |
3 | Rated temperature |
650℃ (normal working temperature:550℃) |
4 | Empty furnace temperature rise speed | ≤1h heat up to 600℃ |
5 | Control zone | 1 zone |
6 | Effective working size | 1350×1000×700mm(L×W×H) |
7 | Overall size |
2000×1860×2100mm(L×W×H) The length required for the bogie inside and outside movement is 5000mm. |
8 | Heating element connection | Y |
9 | Temperature uniformity | ±5℃ |
10 | Temperature measurement accuracy | ±1℃ |
11 | Empty furnace power consumption | ≤18% |
12 | Temperature control method |
SCR, PID regulator; Huibang temperature controller with 485 communication interface; 10.1 inch touch screen, which can record historical data, storage process, U disk export, screenshots and over temperature alarm; Paper recorder. |
13 | furnace surface temperature rise | <35℃ |
14 | Heating element | 0Cr25AL5 (strip) |
15 | Bogie surface plate | CrMnN heat resistant steel, 30mm thick |
16 | Loading method | Product loaded on the bogie, and then bogie moves into the furnace |
17 | Furnace lining | Standard Refractory fiber |
18 | Furnace door opening method | 0.5ton electric hoist up-down, sealed by spring |
19 | Bogie moving method | By 1.5KW cycloidal pin gear speed reducer |
20 | Circulating fan | 1.1KW air cooling axial flow fan, 2sets |